Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mugihe uhuza router na ONU

Router ihuza iONU (Igice cya Optical Network Unit)ni urufunguzo rwibanze mumurongo mugari.Ibice byinshi bigomba kwitonderwa kugirango imikorere ihamye n'umutekano byurusobe.Ibikurikira bizasesengura byimazeyo ingamba zo guhuza router na ONU uhereye nko gutegura mbere yo guhuza, inzira yo guhuza, igenamiterere no gutezimbere.

1. Kwitegura mbere yo guhuza

（1.1） Emeza guhuza ibikoresho:Menya neza ko router nigikoresho cya ONU bihuye kandi bishobora kohereza amakuru mubisanzwe.Niba udashidikanya, birasabwa kugenzura imfashanyigisho cyangwa kugisha inama uwabikoze.
（1.2） Tegura ibikoresho:Tegura ibikoresho nkenerwa, nkinsinga zurusobe, screwdrivers, nibindi. Menya neza ko umugozi wurusobe ufite ireme kandi ushobora guhuza ibyifuzo bikenewe.
（1.3 stand Sobanukirwa na topologiya y'urusobe:Mbere yo guhuza, ugomba gusobanukirwa urusobe rwa topologiya hanyuma ukamenya ahantu hamwe ninshingano za router kugirango ubone neza router neza.

2. Inzira yo guhuza

（2.1） Huza umugozi wurusobe:Huza impera imwe ya kabili y'urusobekerane ku cyambu cya WAN cya router, naho urundi rugana ku cyambu cya LAN cyaONU.Witondere kureba niba umuyoboro wa kabili uhuza ushikamye kugirango wirinde ubunebwe bushobora gutera imiyoboro idahwitse.
（2.2） Irinde amakimbirane yo gukemura amarembo:Kugirango tumenye imikorere isanzwe y'urusobe, birakenewe kwirinda amakimbirane hagati ya adresse ya enterineti ya router na aderesi ya ONU.Irembo ryinjiriro rirashobora kurebwa no guhindurwa murupapuro rwimikorere ya router.
（2.3） Emeza imiterere ihuza:Nyuma yo guhuza birangiye, urashobora kugenzura imiterere ihuza ukoresheje page yubuyobozi bwa router kugirango umenye neza ko router na ONU bihujwe bisanzwe.

3. Igenamiterere na Optimisation

（3.1） Shiraho inzira:Injira urupapuro rwubuyobozi bwa router hanyuma ukore igenamigambi rikenewe.Harimo gushiraho SSID nijambobanga kugirango umutekano wurusobe;gushiraho icyambu cyohereza kugirango ibikoresho byo hanze bishobore kugera kumurongo wimbere;gufungura serivisi ya DHCP no guhita utanga aderesi ya IP, nibindi.
（3.2） Hindura imikorere y'urusobe:HinduraRouterukurikije imiterere nyayo y'urusobe.Kurugero, ibipimo nkibimenyetso simusiga imbaraga hamwe numuyoboro birashobora guhinduka kugirango urusheho gukwirakwiza urusobe no gutuza.
3.3 update Kuvugurura buri gihe software:Buri gihe uvugurura software ya verisiyo ya router kugirango umenye imikorere yanyuma numutekano wigikoresho.