Aderesi ya IP muri ONU niyihe?

Mu rwego rwumwuga rwitumanaho nikoranabuhanga ryurusobe, aderesi ya IP ya ONU (Igice cya Optical Network Unit) bivuga imiyoboro y'urusobekerane rwahawe igikoresho cya ONU, gikoreshwa mugukemura no gutumanaho murusobe rwa IP. Iyi aderesi ya IP yahawe imbaraga kandi mubisanzwe igenwa nigikoresho cyo kuyobora murusobe (nka OLT, Optical Line Terminal) cyangwa DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) seriveri ukurikije iboneza rya neti na protocole.

WIFI6 AX1500 4GE WIFI CATV 2POT 2USB ONU

Nkigikoresho cyumukoresha-uruhande, ONU ikeneye guhuza no kuvugana nigikoresho cyuruhande iyo ihujwe numuyoboro mugari. Muri ubu buryo, aderesi ya IP igira uruhare runini. Iremera ONU kumenyekana bidasanzwe kandi biherereye murusobe, kugirango ibashe gushiraho ihuza nibindi bikoresho byurusobe no kumenya kohereza no guhana amakuru.

Twabibutsa ko aderesi ya IP ya ONU ntabwo ari agaciro gahamye karagizwe nigikoresho ubwacyo, ahubwo gihinduka muburyo bukurikije urusobe rwibidukikije. Kubwibyo, mubikorwa nyabyo, niba ukeneye kubaza cyangwa kugena aderesi ya IP ya ONU, mubisanzwe ukeneye gukora ukoresheje imiyoboro yubuyobozi, imiyoboro yumurongo cyangwa ibikoresho bijyanye nubuyobozi hamwe na protocole.

Mubyongeyeho, aderesi ya IP ya ONU nayo ifitanye isano numwanya ninshingano zayo murusobe. Mugukwirakwiza umurongo mugari nka FTTH (Fibre to Home), ONU isanzwe iba mumazu yabakoresha cyangwa ibigo nkibikoresho byanyuma kugirango bigere kumurongo. Kubwibyo, kugabura no gucunga aderesi ya IP nayo igomba kuzirikana ibintu nkubwubatsi rusange, umutekano, hamwe nubuyobozi bwurusobe.

Muncamake, aderesi ya IP muri ONU ni adresse yagabanijwe kumurongo ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gutumanaho no gukorana murusobe. Mubikorwa nyabyo, birakenewe kubaza, kugena, no gucunga ukurikije urusobe rwibidukikije.